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Kieron Bryan - Greenpeace's photo |
Video journalist Kieron Bryan, 29, and activist Philip Ball, 42, are among 30
people being held in the Arctic port of Murmansk after several Greenpeace
campaigners attempted to scale the platform of the rig on September 18.
The court, in the northern port city of Murmansk, had already denied bail to
four Russians held for the Sept. 18 protest in which a Greenpeace boat was
boarded by security forces close to an oil rig in the Arctic.
The arrests and the piracy charges - punishable by up to 15 years in prison -
appear aimed at deterring protests and sending a message that Moscow will
not tolerate any such actions.
Other countries and companies are seeking to exploit Arctic energy resources
and face similar concerns from environmentalists. A Finnish minister
resigned on Friday over a row about a Greenpeace protest last year.
Some activists had tried to scale the Gazprom-owned Prirazlomnaya rig which is
an important part of Russia's plans to develop the resource-rich Arctic, a
move Greenpeace says could destroy a pristine environment.
Investigators have said more charges will be pressed against some protesters
after drugs and other suspect items were found on the boat, the Arctic
Sunrise. Greenpeace denies there were illegal items aboard.
Russian President Vladimir Putin has said the activists were not pirates but
that they violated international law. The head of the Kremlin's advisory
body on human rights has said he would ask prosecutors to withdraw the
piracy charges.
Greenpeace says the protest was peaceful and calls the piracy charges absurd
and unfounded. Those arrested include American, Argentinian, Australian,
Canadian, Danish, Dutch, French, Italian, New Zealand, Swiss and Turkish
citizens, Greenpeace says.
In neighbouring Finland, a government minister who had appeared sympathy to
Greenpeace in a separate Arctic protest, resigned.
Heidi Hautala, minister for international development who is also in charge of
overseeing state ownership in companies was criticised by colleagues and the
media for trying to dissuade state-owned shipping firm Arctia Shipping from
filing a criminal complaint against the protest group.
Protesters scaled an Arctia icebreaker, contracted by Shell, in Helsinki last
year to demonstrate against Arctic drilling.
Hautala, a member of Finland's Green Party, said she thought a state-owned
firm should seek dialogue rather than legal action.
"I feel, however, that it would be very difficult for me to work in this role
and therefore I see that it is best solution that I resign," she said.